| Franç.: Lauragais | escardenc | rouge, FEW 23: 185 |
| Franç. | cardinal | prelate wearing purple-red garments; Engl. cardinal Cardinaliscardinalis a crimson American bird, prob. a French settlers name, cf. next names |
| Franç.: Québec | cardinal | Scarlet Tanager Pirangaolivacea |
| Franç.: wall. | cardinal | Bullfinch, 430 |
| Germ.reg. | kardinal | Bullfinch, 430 |
| Ital. | picchio cardinale | Great Spotted Woodpecker, 273 |
| Port.reg. | cardial | Great Spotted Woodpecker, 273 |
| Port.reg. | cardeal | Bullfinch, 430 |
| Anc.Greek | kardamis, kardamon | (borrowing) a plant |
| Port. | cárdeno, cárdeo | black and blue, lead-colour |
| Iran | kardeh | blackish |
| Esp. | cárdeno | dark purple-red |
| Esp. | cardenal | ecchymosis |
| Esp. | cardenillo | verdigris |
| Port. | cardenilho | id. |
| Ital.: Otr. | scardalicchia | Blue Tit, 391 |
| Ital.: Otr. | scarda | florida ragazza formosa |