| Anc.Greek | agárikon | a mushroom (no possible relation to Agaria, a region in Sarmatia) |
| Port. | garança | bright red |
| Prov. | garance | plant producing a dye Rubiatinctorum |
| Franç. rég. | garou, garouille | maize |
| Franç. rég. | garidel | un cépage teinturier |
| Franç. rég. | garidelle | Robin |
| Roman. | goruna | berries of the rowan tree ð3.2.55. |
| Basque | garnatxa | a variety of red grape |
| Esp. | garnacha | clothes of certain dignitaries |
| Engl. | garnet | a red precious stone |
| Ital.: Moena | garnéta | myrtillo rosso, Vacciniumidaea |
| Franç. | grenat | red |
| Ital. | grana (tingere a) | to dye red |