| Akk. | Sir | light |
| Japanese | shiro | white |
| Germ. | zier | shining, magnificent; ornament |
| Arabic | siràj | lamp |
| Anc.Greek | seírios | burning; the star Sirius |
| Anc.Greek | seirèn | grace, séduction |
| Cymric | seren | star |
| Franç. | serein (adj.) | clair (ciel); pur et calme; pour "le serein" (subs.) ð3.2.50. |
| Prov. | sereno | bright, shining |
| R.Rom. | sereno | bright |
| Lat. | serenus | id. |
| Russian(o.liter.) | serenyj | white (of horses) |
| Pol. | szron | hoarfrost, white hair |
| Prussian | siraplis | silver |
| Lith. | sidabras | id. |
| Lat. | serica | pure |
| Lat. | sericus | silkð3.1.63. |
| Franç. | serge | a silky fabric |
| Russian | serebró | silver |
| Sbc. | srèbro | id. |
| Arabic | Sari | to shine |
| Cat. | xar, xarada | bright flame |
| Esp.: Cast. | charada | blazing fire |
| Hitt. | Saro | a god |
| Arabic | Sar | the East |
| Pers. | Sarq, maSrek | id. |
| Arabic | Misr | Egypt |
| Kurdish: Sorani | baSur | the South (cf. bakurð3.2.3.) |
| Hebr. | saraph | to burn, to smelt |
| Anc. Eg. | srf | hot |
| Akk. | Sarûru | glare, sarâhu to shine |
| Akk. | Sarâpu | to burn, to smelt |
| Akk. | sarpu | silver |
| Assyr. | Saracu | to shine, to whiten |
| Basque | saroi | sunny side |
| Pers. | sarih | white |
| Pers. | zahrà | white, shining, splendid |
| Basque | zuri | white |
| Alb. | zhurit | I burn |
| Assyr. | zar | to burn |
| Etr. | zar | fire |
| Alb. | zhar | to blaze |
| Alb. | zjarr | fire |
| Arm. | jer | hot |
| Russian | zar | heat |
| Czech | zar | fire |
| Russian | zarki | hot |
| Russian | ozarjat' | illuminate |
| Lith. | zara | dawn, brightness |
| Russian | zariá | dawn |
| Russian | zarjanka | dawn; Robin, 335 |
| Ukr. | zor'ka | Robin, 335 |
| Pol. | zarija | hot coal |
| Bulg. | zarava | hot coal |
| Kurdish: Sorani | zerin | hot coal |
| Iran: Sangesari | zarin | yellow |
| Kurdish | zerek | rufous, yellow amber |
| Kurdish | zerik | yolk |
| Kurdish | zerendj | streaked |
| Kurdish | zeredj | Francolin |
| Iran | zeredj | id. |
| Basque | azari | fox |
| Skr. | zàra | bile |
| Pers. | zàr | pale; zar gold |
| Pers. | zarang | yellow clay; certain orange-coloured plants |
| Pers. | zarníx | orpiment, arsenic |
| Anc.Greek | arsenikón | arsenic |
| Pers. | zard, zarin | yellow |
| Alb. | zardeli | apricot |
| Pers. | zardi | the cold |
| Pers. | sarmà | id. |
| Lettish | sarma | hoarfrost |
| Anc.Greek | Sarmatioi | (a Persian word) the Sarmates (people from the cold regions) |
| Slavic | Zermagla | the deified winter; he flees from Pagodað3.4.2.4. and Simzerlað3.3.14.6. |
| Avesta | sareto | cold |
| Gael.I. | soir | to the East: the shining side (cf. siarð3.2.50.) |
| Gael.I. | soirche, sorcha | brightness, light |
| Franç.: Mourmé | zoèrant | brillant, éclatant, FEW 23: 183 |
| Franç. | jour | it. giorno |
| Franç. | jour (belle comme le) | très belle |
| Germ.: Weser | scharjas | Smew, 62 |
| Alb. | zërë | beautiful girl, fairy |
| Roman. | zare | light, splendour |
| Pers. | àzar-rang | shining, red |
| Pers.: Sivand | sàrà | star (cf. seren, above) |
| Basque | izar | star |